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Home > Policy > White Paper, Notice, Announcement > White Paper > Annual Report on the Promotion of Science and Technology 2001 > Part1 Chapter2 Section4 1 | ![]() |
Regarding Japan's R&D evaluation, guidelines have been
formulated for the general R&D that is conducted at national expenditure
-- "National Guideline on the Method of Evaluation for R&D." For
the purpose of implementing further effective R&D evaluations, these guidelines
call for the introduction of external evaluation, the disclosure of evaluation
results, and the appropriate allocation of R&D resources such as research
funds.
Extensive implementation of the evaluation in line with these
guidelines will result in the prioritised and efficient allocation of limited
fiscal funds, and the realization of flexible, competitive and open R&D environment.
And furthermore, we can gain understanding and support of the public for R&D
investment.
Regarding the evaluation of universities, self-examination
and self-evaluation are being conducted at most of universities. In addition,
they commenced evaluation projects in fiscal 2000 by the use of their mechanism
of both university evaluation and the conferment of academic degrees.
For the purpose of further enrichment and improvement of the
evaluation, we should aim to secure necessary funds and develop evaluation system
and structure up to the substantial standard of Euro-American countries. The
differing scale of researches should be taken into consideration to conduct an
efficient evaluation that a large-scale research, for instance, goes through
stricter evaluation. It is also required to reflect evaluation results in strict
fairness in the allocation of research expense funds (the increase, continuation,
reduction, or termination of research funds).
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